Piper nigrum | |
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| Common name | Black paper |
| Botanical Name | Piper nigrum Linn. |
| Vernacular name | English- Black pepper Hindi-Kalimirch Gujarati-Kalimari Sanskrit-Vellaja |
| Family | Piperaceae |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Parts of plant used | Fruit |
| Chemical Constituents | Alkaloids and Essential oil |
| Therapeutic uses | It act as antibacterial, antifungal, antiapoptotic, antidepressant, antidiarrheal, anti-inflammatory, antimutagenic, antioxidative, antipyretic, antispasmodic, antitumor, to improve appetite and digestive power. |